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Appalachian Animal Hospital

"Serving North Georgia since 1976"

706-635-7357

Frequently Asked Questions

Fleas and Ticks

Q:  I used  topical flea drops on my pet, but I still see fleas.  Is the product not working?

A:  We recommend using a once a month flea and tick prevention, like Frontline or Advantix.  Remember, 1 adult flea lays 200 eggs per day.  So if you wait until there is an infestation it will take a while before you terminate all the fleas from the environment.  Treat your house and lawn for fleas and use prevention every month to prevent future infestation.

Please see the flea life cycle for more information-

 

Q:  I bought some flea dip from a retail store, is that o.k.?

A:  Many over the counter flea dips, drops, or sprays are ineffective, and some are even harmful to your pets.  If the price is to good to be true it probably is. 

Intestinal Parasites

Q:  Can I get worms from my pets?

A:  Yes!  Many parasites that pets get are transmittable to humans.  It is extremely important to keep your pet on a monthly heartworm prevention such as Interceptor or Heartgard to de-worm for these parasites, as they live in the environment for up to a year or more and will re-infest your pet if not de-wormed monthly.  Roundworms are transmitted by fecal to oral  contact.  Hookworms bore through our bare feet.  Make sure to wash hands after cleaning up your pets and always wear shoes outside.

Heartworms

Q:  How do cats and dogs get Heartworms?

A:  Heartworms are spread by Mosquitoes.

Q:  My dog/cat  never goes outside, he can't get Heartworms right?

A:  Wrong, even a predominately inside pet can contract Heartworms, while on a walk, or even the occasional pesky mosquito that gets inside your house could be a carrier.

Q:  How can I tell if my dog has Heartworms?

A:  A simple blood test ran here at the office will test for Heartworms as well as Lyme disease and Ehrlichia disease, which are tick borne diseases.  The test takes only 8 minutes to run and we will have results before you leave.

Q:  What if my dog tests positive for Heartworms?

A:  There is a treatment for Heartworms, but it is best to prevent Heartworms before infected, by taking a once a month Heartworm prevention pill, such as Interceptor, Sentinel, or Heartgard.  We can help decide which is best for your pet.

Spay/Neuter

Q:  When should I have my cat/dog spayed or neutered?

A:  We recommend sterilization as early as possible, usually between 4-6 months of age is the perfect time.  Early sterilization will lessen your pets chances of developing cancer as well as preventing undesirable behaviors such as marking and wandering.

Q:  What is the usual process when you perform the surgery?

A:  First we ask that you schedule an appointment for your pet, we perform surgeries Monday - Friday every week.  You will withhold food and water the night before surgery.  The morning of surgery we ask that you have your pet here between 7:00-7:30am.  Plan to spend about 10 to 15 minutes with us as you will have to fill out the surgery consent form ( you can download this form from the forms section of our website)  The Vet assistants will weigh and take the temperature of your pet as well as run any pre-anesthetic blood-work requested.  The doctor will then check in your pet by performing a full physical exam to make sure they are healthy before surgery.  We do recommend pre-anesthetic blood-work as the doctor can not see how the organs are functioning on physical exam, and may need to make changes to anesthesia or postpone surgery  if all blood levels are not normal.  Next, your pet will be anesthetized and hooked up to monitoring equipment so the doctor can monitor vitals during surgery.  Your pet will be given a pain relief injection after surgery and a vet assistant will stay with your pet until fully awake.  The vet assistant will call you to give post-op instructions and let you know how your pet did and let you know when you can pick up, usually around 4:30-5:00.  You can then pick your pet up and take him home to recuperate.  Your pet will need to be leash walked only and kept in a clean, warm environment for the next 7-10 days.  Call us if you have any questions regarding surgery.

Vaccinations

Q:  I just got a puppy or kitten when do I start its vaccines?

A:  Puppies and kittens require a series of vaccines, ideally starting at 6 weeks of age and again at 9 and 12 weeks of age.  This is what will build their immunity to several common illnesses.

Q:  Is it really necessary to vaccinate my pet for Rabies, it never goes outside.

A:  State law requires every pet to be vaccinated for Rabies.  If your pet ever bit someone or another animal it would have to be quarantined or possibly euthanized if proof of vaccination not available.